Carpenter Bee vs Bumblebee

Carpenter Bee vs Bumblebee

Carpenter bees and bumble bees can be differentiated by several key characteristics.


Abdominal Appearance

  • Bumble bees: Hairy with black and yellow stripes, fuzzy look.
  • Carpenter bees: Mostly bald, smooth, shiny, typically black.

Size

  • Bumble bees: Workers 6-25mm, queens 17-25mm.
  • Carpenter bees: 12.5-25mm, can be slightly larger than bumble bees.

Color

  • Bumble bees: Black, yellow, and sometimes orange stripes.
  • Carpenter bees: Typically all black or metallic, males may have yellow or white on their faces.

Nesting Habitat

  • Bumble bees: Social, nest in groups in abandoned burrows or similar places.
  • Carpenter bees: Solitary, tunnel into wood for nesting, prefer softer wood.

Lifecycle

  • Bumble bees: Queens lay eggs in winter, bees mature in summer.
  • Carpenter bees: Go through egg, larvae, pupa, and adult stages in about seven weeks.

Behavior

  • Bumble bees: Social, live in colonies, can cause damage to wooden structures due to nesting.
  • Carpenter bees: Solitary, known to cause damage to wooden structures.

Stingers

  • Bumble bees: All have stingers.
  • Carpenter bees: 12.5-25mm, can be slightly larger than bumble bees.

Pollination

  • Bumble bees: Pollinate in various conditions, not selective.
  • Carpenter bees: More selective, pollinate in favorable weather conditions only.